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Compressive Strength Wear Resistance DC53

DC53 is a Japanese standard high-grade cold work die steel, which belongs to the Cr8Mo2SiV type of steel and is known for its excellent hardness, wear resistance and compressive strength. DC53 is widely used in manufacturing cold work dies, such as stamping dies, drawing dies, thread rolling dies, cold extrusion dies, etc.
Suitable for manufacturing molds and tools with high precision and high wear resistance. It is also suitable for manufacturing some wear-resistant parts in plastic molds.
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Product Specifications

Category Parameter Value / Description
Chemical Composition Carbon (C) 0.95
Silicon (Si) 1
Manganese (Mn) 0.4
Chromium (Cr) 8
Molybdenum (Mo) 2
Vanadium (V) 0.3
Mechanical Properties Hardness (Rockwell C) 62.0 – 63.0
Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 2750 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity 150 GPa
Physical Properties Annealed Hardness (BHN) 210 – 225
Specific Gravity 7.76
Density 0.2793 lb/in³
Young’s Modulus (E) 21,700 MPa
Modulus of Rigidity (G) 8,480 MPa
Poisson’s Ratio 0.28
Heat Treatment Annealing Improves structure and machinability; reduces stress and hardness
Quenching 980–1010 °C; rapid cooling for high hardness and wear resistance
Tempering 150–200 °C; optimizes balance of toughness and hardness
Forging Forging Temperature 900–1100 °C (1650–2010 °F); annealing post-forging is recommended

Features

  • Extreme Hardness & Wear Resistance

    DC53 achieves Rockwell hardness of 62–63 HRC and offers superior wear resistance, outperforming conventional steels like D2.

  • Outstanding Compressive Strength & Toughness

    Designed for cold-work tooling, DC53 exhibits exceptional compressive strength and fatigue resistance, with toughness nearly double that of SKD11/D2.

  • Exceptional Machinability & Grinding Efficiency

    DC53 can be machined and ground 20–40% faster than D2 while experiencing up to 50% less tool wear, reducing production costs.

  • High-Temperature Tempering & Surface Treatment Stability

    With strong temper resistance, DC53 supports PVD, CVD, TD, and nitriding coatings while maintaining size stability and mechanical properties.

  • Precision Cold-Work Die Applications

    Ideal for stamping dies, drawing and thread‑rolling tools, cold extrusion—and high‑wear plastic molds requiring high precision and durability.


Application

  1. Stamping & Blanking Dies

    DC53 delivers exceptional compressive strength and wear resistance—making it ideal for high‑load stamping and blanking dies in cold-work operations

  2. Drawing, Forming & Thread‑Rolling Tools

    Used widely in draw/form dies and thread-rolling tools where precision and fatigue resistance are critical under repeated loading

  3. Cold Heading & Extrusion Dies

    Perfect for extrusion and cold-heading applications requiring high strength, toughness, and uniform carbide microstructure

  4. Shear/Shredder Blades & Mill Rolls

    Highly suited for shear blades, shredder knives, slitter rolls and straightening components where durability and galling resistance are paramount


FAQ

Q: What is DC53 steel commonly used for?

A: DC53 is widely used in cold work tooling such as stamping, drawing, thread rolling, and cold extrusion dies.

Q: How hard can DC53 steel get after heat treatment?

A: After proper quenching and tempering, DC53 can reach a Rockwell hardness of 62–63 HRC.

Q: What makes DC53 better than D2 steel?

A: DC53 offers higher toughness, better wear resistance, and improved machinability compared to traditional D2 steel.

Q: Can DC53 be used for plastic mold parts?

A: Yes, DC53 is suitable for high-wear components in plastic molds due to its excellent hardness and precision.


The Management and Staff at Union Steel, have a firm belief that by identifying the customers’ needs, we can achieve the best results for all. Union Steel warmly welcomes friends around the world to cooperate with us.

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